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ngwaahịa

Ngwaahịa mkpuchi mkpuchi Airgel Thermal

Nkọwa dị mkpirikpi:

Airgel bụ ihe siri ike nke na-arụ ọrụ mkpuchi okpomọkụ dị mma, yana microstructure pụrụ iche dị ka ebe dị elu dị elu, oghere nanoscale na obere njupụta.A maara ya dị ka "ihe anwansi nke na-agbanwe ụwa", nke a makwaara dị ka "nchekwa okpomọkụ na ihe mkpuchi", na ọ bụ ihe siri ike kachasị mfe ugbu a.Airgel bụ ihe nwere akụkụ atọ nanonetwork porous Ọdịdị, nke nwere obere njupụta, elu kpọmkwem n'elu ebe, elu porosity, ala dielectric mgbe nile, ala thermal conductivity na ndị ọzọ anụ ahụ e ji mara.Ọ nwere atụmanya dị iche iche nke ngwa ngwa na nchekwa ọkụ na mkpuchi, ọkụ ọkụ, mkpuchi ụda na mbelata mkpọtụ, ngwa anya, ọkụ eletrik na mpaghara ndị ọzọ.


Nkọwa ngwaahịa

Mkpado ngwaahịa

Airgel Thermal mkpuchi ngwaahịa mkpuchi,
Ihe mkpuchi Airgel na-ekpo ọkụ,

Njirimara omume

1. Adiabatic elu okpomọkụ na-eguzogide
Low thermal conductivity, ot ngwaahịa thermal conductivity 0.018 ~ 0.020 W / (m•K), ndị kasị ala na 0.014 W / (m•K), okpomọkụ ngalaba dị ala karịa ndị ọgbọ ngwaahịa, kasị elu nwere ike idi 1100 ℃ elu okpomọkụ, okpomọkụ. mmetụta nchekwa na mkpuchi bụ oge 3-5 nke ihe ọdịnala, arụmọrụ dị elu na nchekwa ike.

2. Waterproof na iku ume
Site na arụmọrụ zuru oke nke enweghị mmiri, ọnụego hydrophobic ≥99%, ikewapụ mmiri mmiri, ma kwe ka vepo mmiri gafere.

3. Ọkụ na enweghị ọkụ
Ọ nwetala ọkwa A1 kachasị elu na ọkọlọtọ ọkwa ọkụ ụlọ yana ọkwa kachasị elu A na-anaghị ere ọkụ na ọkwa ọkụ n'ime ime ụlọ.

4. Nchekwa na nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi
Ngwaahịa agafeela RoHS, nchọpụta REACH, enweghị ihe ndị na-emerụ ahụ na ahụ mmadụ, ọdịnaya chloride soluble dị ntakịrị.

5. Tensile na nrụgide nrụgide, ihe owuwu na njem dị mma
Mgbanwe dị mma na ike nkwụsị / ike mkpakọ, ogologo oge na-eji enweghị mmezi, enweghị nrụrụ;Ìhè na adaba, dị mfe ịkpụ, elu ịrụ ọrụ arụmọrụ, adabara dị iche iche mgbagwoju udi chọrọ, ala njem na-eri.

Ngwa

Na ulo oru ubi
Nchekwa ọkụ eletrik, ụlọ ọrụ petrochemical, kilns ụlọ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ chọrọ mkpuchi ọkpọkọ ma ọ bụ akụkụ mkpuchi ọkụ dị mkpa iji ihe nchekwa nchekwa ọkụ dị elu, ihe mkpuchi ikuku airgel nwere ike belata ọnwụ ọkụ ma chekwaa ike ọkụ, melite arụmọrụ ọkụ. isi iyi, mmetụta mkpuchi okpomọkụ bụ ihe ọdịnala 3 ~ 5 ugboro, na ogologo ndụ.

Na ulo oru ubi

N'ime ikuku ikuku
Enwere ike iji ihe mkpuchi ikuku nke Airgel mee ihe dị ka ihe mkpuchi ọkụ nke ụlọ ụgbọ elu, nke nwere ike ime ka mmetụta mkpuchi ahụ dịkwuo mma, belata okpomọkụ nke ụlọ ahụ, na-ebelata ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ihe mkpuchi ọkụ nke ọma, na-abawanye ohere iji n'ime ụlọ ahụ, na-emeziwanye nke ọma dị iche iche. gburugburu ọrụ.Ihe mkpuchi ikuku nke Airgel nwere ike nweta mmetụta mkpuchi ọkụ ka mma na oke ọkụ na obere olu, nke nwere nnukwu uru n'ọhịa nke ụgbọ elu na ngwa ikuku.

N'ihe owuwu ihe,2

N'ubi ihe owuwu
Site na mmụba na-aga n'ihu nke mba chọrọ maka nchekwa ike na mbelata ikuku, yana ịchụso ndụ ndụ, mkpuchi ụlọ ejirila nke nta nke nta bụrụ isiokwu bụ isi na ngalaba ihe owuwu.Maka ụlọ, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ akụkụ niile, na-etinye aka na mkpa maka mkpuchi ọkụ, karịsịa na mgbidi mgbidi ụlọ, mkpuchi ụlọ elu.Silica airgel nwere ike idi elu okpomọkụ, n'ozuzu na 800 ℃, ya Ọdịdị, arụmọrụ enweghị doro anya mgbanwe, bụ a nchekwa, ike ịzọpụta, gburugburu ebe obibi nchebe nke ibu mkpuchi ihe onwunwe.

N'ihe owuwu ihe,

N'ihe gbasara njem
Ọrụ mkpuchi okpomọkụ nke elu ụlọ ụgbọ ala bụ otu n'ime isi ihe na-emetụta nnyefe ọkụ nke ahụ ụgbọ ala.Ọ dị oke mkpa maka nyochaa ike ike nke ọrụ ụgbọ ala, ikpebi ibu ikuku ikuku ya, na-ezere ọnọdụ nke ọnọdụ ọrụ ọjọọ, na ịnọgide na-enwe ọnọdụ okpomọkụ dị mma n'ime ụgbọ ala.N'akụkụ ụgbọ ala ume ọhụrụ, ọkụ ụgbọ ala eletrik na ihe mberede gbawara nke batrị lithium ion batrị na-akpata na-akọ ugboro ugboro.Otu esi eme nke ọma hụ na ikpochapụ ọkụ na nchekwa batrị lithium abụrụla “mma agha nke Damocles” kwụgidere n'isi ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala na ụlọ ọrụ batrị ike.A na-etinye ihe mkpuchi ikuku nke Nanoporous airgel n'ụgbọ okporo ígwè dị elu, ụgbọ elu C919 nke ụgbọ ala, na ụgbọ ala ume ọhụrụ, na-elekwasị anya na mkpuchi okpomọkụ nke ụgbọ njem na nchekwa nke batrị lithium n'ime ụgbọ ala ike ọhụrụ.

N'ihe gbasara njem

Nkọwapụta

Dabere na nhọrọ nke mkpụrụ dị iche iche, airgel mat nwere ike họrọ usoro ihe mejupụtara dị iche iche dabere na mkpa ndị ahịa na ọnọdụ dị iche iche.Ugbu a, e nwere tumadi anọ usoro nke iko fiber mejupụtara aerogels (HHA-GZ), preoxygenated waya fiber mejupụtara aerogels (HHA-YYZ), elu silicon oxygen fiber mejupụtara aerogels (HHA-HGZ) na seramiiki eriri mejupụtara aerogels (HHA-TCZ). ).The nkọwapụta parameters bụ ndị a:

Nkọwapụta
Nkọwapụta2
Nkọwapụta3
Nkọwapụta4Dị ka usoro ikpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ si dị, a na-ekewa mkpuchi mkpuchi mkpuchi akwa akwa na ụdị atọ: ụdị mgbochi, ụdị echiche na ụdị radieshon.Anyị Suzhou supxtech nwere ike ịnye teknụzụ mkpuchi Airgel.ọ nwere ike na-widly eji maka ákwà na mpempe akwụkwọ na chere elu-eri.
Ihe mgbochi mkpuchi mkpuchi mkpuchi bụ ụdị mkpuchi na-eme ka ọ dị jụụ nke na-achọpụta mkpuchi okpomọkụ site na mmetụta impedance nke nnyefe ọkụ.Usoro ikpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na-adị mfe, na ihe mejupụtara ya na obere ikuku okpomọkụ ma ọ bụ ikuku na-enwe mmetụta dị ala dị ala na-abanye n'ime ihe nkiri ahụ iji nweta mmetụta mkpuchi okpomọkụ dị mma.Ọ na-enwekarị njirimara nke obere njupụta nnukwu, obere okpomọkụ conductivity na obere dielectric mgbe niile.
Ihe mkpuchi mkpuchi ọkụ na-atụgharị uche bụ ikewapụ ike anyanwụ n'ụdị ntụgharị uche.Ihe ndị a na-egosipụtakarị gụnyere seramiiki ntụ ntụ, ntụ ntụ aluminom, titanium dioxide na ATO (antimoni doped tin dioxide) ntụ ntụ.
Common mgbochi ákwà okpomọkụ mkpuchi ihe gị n'ụlọnga dị ka chemical Ọdịdị, tumadi gụnyere polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyacrylate (PA), polyurethane (PU), silicone, roba emulsion na polytetrafluoroethylene, n'etiti nke PA na PU na-eji;Dị ka ojiji nke ọkara, nwere ike kewaa n'ime ihe mgbaze na mmiri chụgara ụdị 2.

SiO2 airgel bụ amorphous nanoporous ihe nwere usoro njikwa na nhazi netwọk akụkụ atọ na-aga n'ihu.Na njupụta ya bụ mgbanwe n'etiti 3 ~ 500mg / cm3, bụ njupụta kasị ala n'ụwa nke ihe siri ike, porosity nwere ike iru 80% ~ 99.8%, pore size n'etiti 1 ~ 100nm, kpọmkwem n'elu ebe nwere ike ruo 1000m2 / g.N'ihi usoro nanoporous pụrụ iche ya, conductivity thermal conductivity dị oke ala, dị ka 0.017W / (m•K) na ụlọ okpomọkụ na nrụgide, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe siri ike a maara nke ọma na okpomọkụ.N'ihi na ihe nhazi nke ọkpụkpụ airgel dị obere karịa ogologo nke ọkụ a na-ahụ anya, ọ nwekwara ezigbo ọrụ nnyefe ọkụ.N'otu oge ahụ, ọ bụ ihe na-adịghị ahụkebe, na-enwe mmetụta na-adịghị mma ma ọ bụ ọkụ ọkụ, n'ọhịa nke mkpuchi ọkụ nwere ọtụtụ atụmanya ngwa.


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